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Tech Report KMI-06-19 Abstract


Visualising Discourse Coherence in Non-Linear Documents
Techreport ID: KMI-06-19
Date: 2006
Author(s): Clara Mancini, Donia Scott and Simon Buckingham Shum
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To produce coherent linear documents, Natural Language Generation systems have traditionally exploited the structuring role of textual discourse markers such as relational and referential phrases. These coherence markers of the traditional notion of text, however, do not work in non-linear documents: a new set of graphical devices is needed together with formation rules to govern their usage, supported by sound theoretical frameworks. If in linear documents graphical devices such as layout and formatting complement textual devices in the expression of discourse coherence, in non-linear documents they play a more important role. In this paper, we present our theoretical and empirical work in progress, which explores new possibilities for expressing coherence in the generation of hypertext documents.

Publication(s):

Mancini, C., Scott, D. and Buckingham Shum, S.J. (2006). Visualising Discourse Coherence in Non-Linear Documents. Traitement Automatique des Langues, (Special Issue on Computational Approaches to Document and Discourse, Eds. Marie-Paule Péry-Woodley & Donia Scott), 47, (1). PrePrint available as: http://kmi.open.ac.uk/publications/pdf/KMI-TR-06-19.pdf
 
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Future Internet
With over a billion users, today's Internet is arguably the most successful human artifact ever created. The Internet's physical infrastructure, software, and content now play an integral part of the lives of everyone on the planet, whether they interact with it directly or not. Now nearing its fifth decade, the Internet has shown remarkable resilience and flexibility in the face of ever increasing numbers of users, data volume, and changing usage patterns, but faces growing challenges in meetings the needs of our knowledge society. Globally, many major initiatives are underway to address the need for more scientific research, physical infrastructure investment, better education, and better utilisation of the Internet. Within Japan, USA and Europe major new initiatives have begun in the area.

To succeed the Future Internet will need to address a number of cross-cutting challenges including:

  • Scalability in the face of peer-to-peer traffic, decentralisation, and increased openness

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  • Interoperability of semantic data and metadata, and of services which will be dynamically orchestrated

  • Pervasive usability for users of mobile devices, different languages, cultures and physical abilities

  • Mobility for users who expect a seamless experience across spaces, devices, and velocities