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Tech Report kmi-01-18 Abstract


Hierarchical clustering speed up using position lists and data position hierarchy
Techreport ID: kmi-01-18
Date: 2001
Author(s): Jiri Komzak
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The aim of this paper is to address the nature of hierarchical clustering problems in systems with very large numbers of entities, and to propose specific speed improvements in the clustering algorithm. The motivation for this theme arises from the challenge of visualising the geographic and logical distribution of many tens of thousands of distance-learning students at the UK's Open University. A general algorithm for solving hierarchical clustering is mentioned at the beginning. Then the paper describes (i) a speed-up technique based on lists sorted according to particular dimensions or attributes of the entities to be visualised and (ii) a speed-up technique based upon hierarchical partitioning into regions. At the end, the paper discusses the algorithm's complexity and presents experimental results. Keywords hierarchical clustering, position hierarchy, position list, geographical information system
 
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Multimedia and Information Systems is...


Multimedia and Information Systems
Our research is centred around the theme of Multimedia Information Retrieval, ie, Video Search Engines, Image Databases, Spoken Document Retrieval, Music Retrieval, Query Languages and Query Mediation.

We focus on content-based information retrieval over a wide range of data spanning form unstructured text and unlabelled images over spoken documents and music to videos. This encompasses the modelling of human perception of relevance and similarity, the learning from user actions and the up-to-date presentation of information. Currently we are building a research version of an integrated multimedia information retrieval system MIR to be used as a research prototype. We aim for a system that understands the user's information need and successfully links it to the appropriate information sources, be it a report or a TV news clip. This work is guided by the vision that an automated knowledge extraction system ultimately empowers people making efficient use of information sources without the burden of filing data into specialised databases.

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